Incompetent Cervix - stitch/cerclage - threatened labour

Well, today's Dr.'s appointment didn't go as planned. ((sigh))

After ALOT of waiting, I found out that my origional perinatologist wasn't there when she was supposed to be. Instead, I got one of the OB's from my prior pregnancy (which I wasn't all to happy to have).

I spent much of the time answering questionnaire forms and some were just OUT THERE pertaining to content matter. After that I waited some more which led to a nice long conversation with the very nice midwife there. She DID irritate me a little with a comment about getting past the issues with the hospital in order to have a clean slate this time. I shared with her that with the many areas of negligence, it's hard to move past this issue if you cannot trust the medical staff that are supposed to care for you.

She also mentioned letting go of what happened with my last pregnancy which I agree with myself. I let her know that this too is another issue that will be difficult to just move past because there's the first trimester milestone to pass and then the most important for me is the 22wk milestone.

We moved past that and said our goodbyes and FINALLY the Dr. came in. ((keep in mind my appointment was 1045pm and we left at 230pm))

ABOUT THE CERCLAGE ISSUE:
I told him I had some concerns from my last consult with my origional Dr. that I needed to have answers to. First was a simple one of finding out which compound pharmacy for the 17P injection I'll be taking later on. The next being that I wasn't at all comfortable with a "wait and see" attitude for a cerclage for what I believe to be a classic case of Incompetant Cervix.

Looking at the records, he said that what was written was that I had contractions at the hospital at 22wks and was found to be 3cm dialated BUT two days before, the sonogram showed 4.7 cm's. According to him, this is basically signs of preterm labor and NOT the signs of cervical insufficiency which is why they are prescribing 17p injections to quiet the uterine muscle.

They are also keeping an eye on bacterial vaginosis and prescribing antibiotics as needed.

I told him I felt I needed a cerclage between 13 or 14 weeks and he actually said the risk was HIGHER for any kind of a cerclage but a prophylactic cerclage came with it's risks and said that if early prophylactic cerclages came with little risk, then all Dr.'s would be using "preventative cerclages". He said there were no specific studies that proved preventative cerclages worked. Risks he mentioned for preventative cerclage is the proximity to the bladder and rectum and risk of puncturing either with the needle because there's LESS room than when the cerclage would be done between wks 16 & 20. Risk of infection...he said there's NO PROOF of reduction of infection or miscarriage with preventative prophylactic cerclage. He also mentions that with a preventative cerclage I could STILL go into labor preterm and have ALOT more pain as the sutures strain and possibly tear.

He kept saying "You've GOTTA have RESPECT for cerclages, for they have their RISKS".

In addition to preventative or prophylactic cerclages he mentioned two other times of cerclaging. One was emergent cerclages done between 16 and 20 wks in which he would measure the cervix every two weeks and are done when the cervix is less than 2cm's THIS is the type that he performs and teaches residents to do.

The other type is a Rescue Cerclage which is done by some when the cervix is nearly gone altogether and close to ripening. He says he Doesn't perform Rescue Cerclages and mentioned there is BETTER outcome with bedrest and 17p injections in this situation.

He said that he would NOT perform the cerclage surgery on someone HE didn't think needed it.


Can anybody think of studies done in opposition of what he was saying? In proof against I guess I would ask, because he said all the studies backed HIM up.

My husband wants to do more research on this, does anyone have websites with concrete information for him to research??

Also, since this Dr. says he's POSITIVE that what I have is PTL because there wouldn't have been ANY contractions even that one night and we STILL would have been dialated. There would have been steady decrease in length of cervix. I'm wondering if there are any links to some concrete research that will help me understand PTL and if what I really had was that OR the IC which I STILL think I had.

Any feedback would greatly be appreciated by you all. I'm at a frustrating point. We're going for the second opinion two hours away at a reputable hospital BUT, What if this group says the same thing?!

I left the building feeling that if I have the stupid cerclage early, my baby would surely die from complications....YET, If I make the decision to "Wait and see" at 16 to 20 weeks like he says, I could surely have ANOTHER second trimester loss. Either way, I feel as though I'm choosing a path to my babies death sentence and am SO AFRAID to get attatched for fear I'll lose this one too. :cry:

I'm not really understanding this, if it were THAT bad why are there so many of you with early cerclages?? Why is he saying that it's actually RARE to see prophylactic cerclages?!
 
Well I had a cerclage placed at 20 weeks with my 2nd pregnancy(found out late I was pregnant)and with this pregnancy at 12 weeks.Since I am not a doctor I cant say for sure,but it wouldnt hurt to get a second opinion,until then just take it easy.
 
Lynz-pregnancy is a stressful time, you don't need to apologise for being worried. I was thoroughly stressed from day 1 of my pregnancy after an early m/c, I was out of my mind before ic even became an issue. The only reason I suggested a further scan is that it would give you some reassurance, which will then relax you and allow you to enjoy the pregnancy, which is the way it should be. Lizzie is right about the back passage pressure, which could also be due to a tipped uterus, which shouldn't be a problem. Your measurements are fantastic and would definitely have shown some shortening by now if ic were an issue. You are doing everything right by taking it steady anyway. I had an idea that I had ic, even though I was ignored by medics. In my own mind a preservation instinct took over and I rested as much as I could. Despite this I still showed shortening from week 17 to long and closed on an abdo scan, to 21mm on an internal scan at 20 weeks. I had been taking it steady as I felt so uncomfortable. The rest slowed down the shortening for me at first, but it certainly didn't stabilise it, as your measurements show. I definitely needed the stitch and cyclogest to hold it together. I really think all will be great for you. It is interesting though, and I do wonder if I will pass this condition on to my daughter.

A lot of the midwives that I encountered were intrigued by ic and cerclages, one of them was taking part in a study about PTL. She was so lovely and supportive to me when I went in on many of my triage visits. She really encouraged me to call in whenever I felt the need, and to contact her if I needed the support. I have never forgotten that and will always be grateful for her kindness instead of being made to feel like an oddball with a difficult pregnancy. I think any ic ladies will be grateful of any support they can find, and especially grateful to find a midwife who understands what that worry feels like as you clearly do.

MommyA - I wish I could help, but I am no expert on risk/stats. My consultant had an attitude of giving it everything she had nd then at least we had done our best. But then I had the history of 1 full term healthy pregnancy under my belt already, although this did cause many to overlook my ic concerns. I really hope you do get your stitch, it really seems like what you want the most to feel like you've done all you can. :hugs:

Sherrie- glad you're ok and getting through the worst. I often think of you and wonder how it's going. Keep baking away, you're doing yourself and buns proud :hugs:

Sweetpea- glad things are a little calmer. Keep resting. :hugs:

NK - sorry you've had such a rough ride with your doc. I hope all is calm, your stitch is holding. As lizzie said the funnelling will happen,which is why it's good you have a stitch to hold it all together. Are you on progesterone too? It may be worth asking for it if you're not as it can strengthen the cervix. Before stitch at 20 plus weeks I was 13mm and funnelling. Post stitch and progesterone at 29 weeks I was 35mm and no funneling. That was with complete bed rest too. It can and does reverse. Good luck and keep resting :hugs:
 
When it gets to just my stitch holding the baby in there, what will it feel like?

I know the baby actually can't come through the stitch, but I am aware that amniotic fluid can. So I'm not so worried about him/it (not 100% yet) falling out..

I'm more wondering if I will be able to feel/know, that its just the stitch holding me in. Will it hurt?
 
Hi all - sorry I've not replied to anyone for a day or so, one of twins has a tummy bug, and not had more than a minute to myself ;)

Ren - I am really worried about you having read your msg about contractions. Are you ok? How are the contractions now? Please let me know if you can love, will keep checking in. BH are common after stitch, and I know you have a history of them, but you sounded more concerned than usual hun?

Sherri - if you were to tear thru the stitch, you would know. You would bleed and there would be pain. Remember, the stitch is there to stop this happening, and it is not uncommon for IC ladies to dilate to the stitch x

MA - I am at an absolute loss my sweet :( Unless there is some factor known only to these clinicians, I cannot understand why they would say stitching now is more risky than waiting. It is not rare to have proph stitches placed, but there are still many practitioners who are reluctant to do so unless the IC diagnosis is absolute (which it never can be).

Like Helen, my consultant believed it best to pop the stitch in anyway, partly to reduce my anxiety, and partly because IC looked likely in my case. I too had had a previous full term baby, but she thought it best not to take any chances on the basis of "why not", since the risks of preventative stitches are minimal.

She did say that many consultants refuse to stitch twin ladies because they are so high risk for lots of other reasons that there is no point, and in fact the stitch might cause more problems than it prevents when the twin lady inevitabley goes into ptl for other reasons!!!! That makes me so mad :( Apart from the weak cervix, my twin pregnancy was, and would have been plain sailing................without the stitch however it is likely I would have lost the babies at 16wks :( :(

DOn't pre empt the alternative opinion hun, you may be surprised and the new doctor might well be very supportive and share your view. I was lucky to happen upon quite maverick doctors, who were prepared to go against the general opinion and stitch me both as an emergency, and in the twin pregnancy - this was just down to luck however, because in the UK we don't get a choice of clinician.

I do hope your nxt appt is more productive hun. x
 
Hiya

I am new on this bit of forum. I had abnormal smears and went on to have colposcopies and biopsy then abiut 5 yrs ago a lletz under general. I was told that it is very likely i would never carry to full term and may need stitch. I have mentiones to mw and she has put in notes re lletz but thats it. Not sure what happens now. Xx
 
omg..wehre have i been..sorry have been away..and super super busy with Livvy..I know Ill never be able to get caught up properly..so will just start from here!! How is everyone..big wave to people I havent spoken to before..
We are doing well..right now trying to get Livvy on a schedule with feeding and sleeping..we are on day two..and she is responding well..anyway here are some up to date photos!!

Hope all is well and that you girls just starting the journey..Im here to tell you that it is all worth it and the cerlage does work ...make sure you get your rest, stay off your feet and take it easy and try (as hard as it is ) not to stresss too much...
 

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Hello Lizzie,

Thank you for your concern. I started having lots of BH last week and then on thursday it changed and became more painful than usual. I had a lot of period like cramping and lots of lower back pain. I finally decided to go and get checked out last night at the hospital. Thankfully it is just across the street and they have a special emergency room for pregnant women. Everything checked out ok and my cervix is fine but the doctor said the only way to calm the contractions is lots of rest and that I shouldn't be picking up my son. This is really very hard as I am alone with him most of the time. My husband is away all of this coming week and I don't have any family close by so things are a bit difficult at the moment. Thanks again for checking up on me! Hope you and everyone here is doing well. It's so nice to have this forum to turn to. Take care everyone!
 
Hi jessabella,
You make me jealous, you all look so wonderful! And co-ordinated! I look like half my wardrobe just landed on me most days. With the two of them I usually have to make the choice of either eat or have a shower.

Olivia is just beautiful, I love the beatles outfit too. Take care and glad you're ok xxx
 
Hi jessabella,
You make me jealous, you all look so wonderful! And co-ordinated! I look like half my wardrobe just landed on me most days. With the two of them I usually have to make the choice of either eat or have a shower.

Olivia is just beautiful, I love the beatles outfit too. Take care and glad you're ok xxx

awww bless you..well clearly you can see what I choose when the option is eat or shower/cordinate clothes!!
 
Jessabella, just BEAUTIFUL! Love those pics. Thank you for your encouragement and I look forward to hearing more about your beautiful little blessing!
 
Jessabella - Love your pics! Olivia is too cute.

And you are really stylin'! =)

MA - Your story sounds SO much like mine. So so so much. :hugs: I struggled after my doctor refused to stitch me to find any information to back up my side of things, to the point..I can't even offer you links. I am so sorry. I became a pro researcher after having Lakai, due to all his preemie/NICU issues. But either there just isn't much research (I stick to researching medical pages and such not just Google) about cerclages or it's well hidden (and I am member of a few medical journal libraries).

My best advice would be to research preterm labor VS. IC and seek out another opinion.

:hugs:

Tomorrow is a huge milestone for us, 23.3 weeks...sigh. When I had our son. I can't say I am not nervous, even though I know its extremely unlikely anything remotely will happen. It's still a day that when followed with more days, weeks, months of pregnancy...will be full of guilt.

:hugs: ladies!
 
Jessabella - Love your pics! Olivia is too cute.

And you are really stylin'! =)

MA - Your story sounds SO much like mine. So so so much. :hugs: I struggled after my doctor refused to stitch me to find any information to back up my side of things, to the point..I can't even offer you links. I am so sorry. I became a pro researcher after having Lakai, due to all his preemie/NICU issues. But either there just isn't much research (I stick to researching medical pages and such not just Google) about cerclages or it's well hidden (and I am member of a few medical journal libraries).

My best advice would be to research preterm labor VS. IC and seek out another opinion.

:hugs:

Tomorrow is a huge milestone for us, 23.3 weeks...sigh. When I had our son. I can't say I am not nervous, even though I know its extremely unlikely anything remotely will happen. It's still a day that when followed with more days, weeks, months of pregnancy...will be full of guilt.

:hugs: ladies!

I can't wait until you pass that milestone. I know all too well the anxiety it brings. I'm 11 weeks today so one milestone is of course the first trimester and the second milestone is 22 wks for us. :thumbup: I'll be cheering with you when you finally pass that wk.

Thank you for your feedback. A friend of mine gave me a national obgyn site. Sadly, most of the articles are 30 dollars. My husband is an RN and he's going to check at the hosptial to see if he can access the site since it's for medical staff. He works with cardiac patients so he's unfamiliar with all the new OBGYN lingo. We've both been trying to research as best we can. Like you said, staying away from the google sites and trying to find more case studies and accurate information. As you've said, it's limited! I can't seem to find much and it's hard to believe there's nothing out there on the subject. Where is it all hiding?? I suppose within the medical community which is why they ask for thirty dollars for each article.:wacko:

I've decided to calm down a bit and we're going to go to the second opinion. I'm just praying that their conclusion is different. That they'll come across more confident with prevention instead of wait until my cervix is already compromised. :shrug:

I'll keep everyone updated after we see the perinatologist with the second opinion with hopes I can share some GOOD news.:thumbup::winkwink:
 
you may have already tried this but if you use Google scholar you will get only journal articles.... I used it a lot as a student.
 
Jessabella - Love your pics! Olivia is too cute.

And you are really stylin'! =)

MA - Your story sounds SO much like mine. So so so much. :hugs: I struggled after my doctor refused to stitch me to find any information to back up my side of things, to the point..I can't even offer you links. I am so sorry. I became a pro researcher after having Lakai, due to all his preemie/NICU issues. But either there just isn't much research (I stick to researching medical pages and such not just Google) about cerclages or it's well hidden (and I am member of a few medical journal libraries).

My best advice would be to research preterm labor VS. IC and seek out another opinion.

:hugs:

Tomorrow is a huge milestone for us, 23.3 weeks...sigh. When I had our son. I can't say I am not nervous, even though I know its extremely unlikely anything remotely will happen. It's still a day that when followed with more days, weeks, months of pregnancy...will be full of guilt.

:hugs: ladies!

:nope::hugs:
 
nkbapbt i hope it went smoothly yesterday and your little one is still cooking :)
 
Hi nk, hope all is calm with you.

Rachael- hope you're ok. I know you had a difficult delivery and just wanted to check you're ok x
 
So far so good for me. I have my second opinion on Wed. I'm SO NERVOUS. I've been looking up studies and the ones I keep finding keep saying there's no evidence that early cerclaging helps and actually causes MORE issues in the rest of the pregnancy. :wacko: The only study I found that may give us what we want is a French study. Yeah, they'll listen to me now that I show them a french study. They have different criteria abroad is the first thing they'll say.

SO many Dr.'s are doing preventative cerclages, why does it have to be THIS are that is a pain in the bum. I'm just praying this second opinion will provide reason behind WHY they'll DO a preventative.


Also I have a few questions for you ladies. One is that I lost my mucus plug last pregnancy which many of you already know. It got me to thinking. When you have the cerclage procedure, do they go through the mucus plug?! Is the mucus plug still there after the procedure??

Another question I have for you is I know there are those of you who have children at the time of cerclaging for your current babies. If your on bed rest, how do you care for your little ones?? I'm asking this because we'd like to have more children if possible and knowing about cerclaging and bedrest I keep wondering if it can be done. THEN, I thought about some of you ladies and thought I could ask YOU how you do it.

Thanks everyone. I'll keep you posted after our appointment on Wed. :thumbup:
 
Hi MA - lol, you remind me of me when I was pregnant, worrying about the next pregnancy ;) I managed on bed rest because my kids were older, and I made sure that my dh changed his day to help out at critical times like tea time. I rested, but stood to cook, putting a chair in the kitchen to keep sitting throughout. THere are ways around it hun, and you'll find that things fall strangely into place despite all your concerns beforehand.

As for mucous plug, it stays in place. The stitch is sewn around the cervix, drawing it closed if already open, and keeping it closed if it isn't. The MP is high up in the cervix near the babies, and the stitch is placed below that point - even the Shirodkar which is placed higher up the cervix. A lost plug can replenish itself. You lost the plug previously because your cervix had begun to change. Nothing to worry about with an elective cerclage. Good luck with your appt, EC are placed frequently with absolute minimal risk in women with true IC. Just stick to your guns and explain how much it would reduce your stress to have oneplaced xxx
 

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